Although animated shorts were produced a decade and a half before the first Disney production, Walt Disney is universally recognized as the pioneer of classic American animation. Disney began creating animated characters as early as 1923, however his first Mickey Mouse cartoon shorts were not created until 1928. These shorts, 'Plane Crazy' and 'Gallopin' Gaucho', were silent and filmed in black and white. The first sound cartoon starring Mickey Mouse, 'Steamboat Willie', followed later in 1928.
Talent, ingenuity, and hard work allowed Disney and his lengendary team to develop techniques which would define the future of animation.
Within a span of just twelve years, audiences were introduced to a fun-spirited black and white talking Mickey Mouse, enchanted by the first full length animated feature, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, and dazzled by Fantasia's vibrant synthesis of animation, exquisite choreography and classical music.
Disney's revolutionary animation accomplishment, Snow White and
the Seven Dwarfs was recognized
at the Academy Awards ceremony in 1937 when Shirley Temple presented Disney with
a special Oscar: one large statuette flanked by seven smaller ones. Snow White serves as an animation milestone, marking the beginning of the Golden Age of animation.
For five decades, Disney continued to create new levels of animation achievements by introducing new techniques to the art of animation. The most
notable innovations of this period include the use of live action and animated characters in
the same scene, the advent of stereophonic sound, and the development of the xerographic line inking process which advanced the studios ability to produce complex films in less time. Many of Walt's contributions to the field of animation are still used today - more than twenty years after his death - a fact which underscores both his pervasive influence and his tremendous ingenuity.
During his lifetime, Disney remained personally involved with the conception and direction of all feature-length animated films. Released, in 1967, one year after his death, The Jungle Book, was Disney's last personally supervised animated feature.
Walt's legacy and dreams continue to thrive to this day: With the release of feature length animated films such as Toy Story, Pocahontas, and James and The Giant Peach, Walt Disney Studios continues to pioneer and develop ground-breaking animation techniques utilizing the latest in technology.
Chronology of Disney's Animated Feature Films
1937 Snow White and The Seven Dwarfs
1940 Pinocchio
1940 Fantasia
1941 The Reluctant Dragon
1941 Dumbo
1942 Bambi
1943 Saludos Amigos
1943 Victory Through Air Power
1945 The Three Caballeros
1946 Make Mine Music
1946 Song of the South
1947 Fun and Fancy Free
1948 Melody Time
1949 So Dear To My Heart
1949 The Adventures of Ichabod And Mr. Toad
1950 Cinderella
1951 Alice in Wonderland
1952 Peter Pan
1955 Lady and the Tramp
1959 Sleeping Beauty
1961 101 Dalmations
1963 The Sword in the Stone
1964 Mary Poppins
1967 Jungle Book
1970 Aristocats
1971 Bedknobs and Broomsticks
1973 Robin Hood
1977 The Many Adventures of Winnie The Pooh
1977 The Rescuers
1977 Pete's Dragon
1981 The Fox and The Hound
1985 The Black Cauldron
1986 The Great Mouse Detective
1988 Oliver and Company
1988 Who Framed Roger Rabbit?
1989 The Little Mermaid
1990 Ducktales: The Movie, Treasure of The Lost Lamp
1990 The Rescuers Down Under
1991 Beauty and the Beast
1992 Aladdin and his Magic Lamp
1993 Nightmare Before Christmas
1994 The Lion King
1995 Pocahontas
1995 Toy Story (Pixar)
1996 James and the Giant Peach
1996 The Hunchback of Notre Dame
1997 Hercules
1998 Mulan
1998 A Bug's Life (Pixar)
1999 Tarzan
1999 Toy Story 2 (Pixar)
2000 Fantasia 2000
2000 Dinosaur
2000 The Tigger Movie
2000 The Emperor's New Groove
2001 Atlantis: The Lost Empire
2001 Monsters, Inc. (Pixar)
2002 Return To Neverland
2002 Lilo & Stitch
2002 Treasure Planet
2003 Finding Nemo (Pixar)
2003 A Bug's Life II(Pixar)
2003 The Jungle Book II: Return To The Jungle
2003 Piglet's Big Movie
2003 Brother Bear
2004 A Teacher's Pet Movie
2004 Home On The Range
2004 The Incredibles (Pixar)
2005 Fraidy Cat
2005 Pooh's Heffalump Movie
2005 The Wild
2005 Chicken Little